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New Holland Island photo 1
Natural feature

New Holland Island

Circular former naval prison and eighteenth-century timber island reborn as a courtyard of cafes and shops.

0:00≈ 2 min

Location

0:00≈ 2 min

About this audio guide

This guide traces New Holland Island in Saint Petersburg back to Peter the Great, who carved it from the swamp in 1719 to hide a naval timber yard worked by so many Dutch shipwrights that the nickname outlasted every other name tried for it. A century later the navy needed somewhere to hold its own men, and architect Alexander Shtaubert designed the round building behind you as a prison in about 1830, unusually progressive for its era in how it treated the men inside. Locals gave the curved building its own nickname almost two hundred years ago, one that slid straight into everyday Russian speech.

This audio guide was created using AI.

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