
Gyarah Sidhi
Mughal observatory ruins of eleven sandstone steps, with hemispherical pits on the Yamuna bank.
Location
About this audio guide
This guide to Gyarah Sidhi in Agra traces the eleven sandstone steps Emperor Humayun raised on the Yamuna's bank in the sixteenth century as an astronomical observatory, and the hemispherical pits where his astronomers once took readings of the sky. It follows Humayun's obsession with the cosmos, which governed his court's calendar and even the color of his courtiers' dress, and places these steps ahead of the grander Jantar Mantars built two centuries later in Delhi and Jaipur. Stand on this bank and look across the river toward ground the Taj Mahal would not occupy for another seventy years.
This audio guide was created using AI.
Similar places
Agra Fort
Walled Mughal fortress in red sandstone, once the seat of empire and the prison of Shah Jahan.
Aram Bagh
Mughal garden with stone terraces, water channels, marble pavilions, and an underground cool room.
Mehtab Bagh
Mughal garden opposite the Taj Mahal, with a pool aligned to reflect its white dome at sunset.
Itmad-ud-Daula
Marble Mughal mausoleum with pioneering pietra dura inlay, precursor to the Taj Mahal.