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Place

Manifattura delle Arti

Restored industrial complex of a former slaughterhouse and tobacco factory, now a cultural hub of galleries, film archive and university arts labs.

Location

About this audio guide

This guide to Manifattura delle Arti in Bologna follows a garden plaque reading John Klemlen, the alias of Samuel Schneider, a South African airman who joined the partisans holed up in the ruined municipal slaughterhouse on this site. It traces the Seventh GAP brigade, roughly seventy fighters led by a man known only as Aldo, and the dawn of November 7, 1944, when some two hundred fifty fascist and German forces surrounded the block with an artillery gun and a tank. Two hundred thirty more fighters waited that whole day among the ruins of the old hospital nearby, while the defenders held these walls under fire from windows now long gone.

This audio guide was created using AI.